And its unique double-wall design—with a taller inner wall that allowed defenders to shoot down and over a shorter outer wall—withstood many sieges.Following the fall of Acre in 1291, the Templars moved their Eastern headquarters (including their treasury and archives) to Cyprus. All Rights Reserved. This was the last piece of land held by the Templars in the Holy Land. It was also known as the Red Cistern, because it was built in an area famous for its striking red-coloured rock, not far from an underground reservoir which collected rainwater.In 1105, Crusaders captured the area known as Antartus (modern-day Tartus, Syria) and built the Cathedral of our Lady of Tortosa, now one of the region’s best-preserved religious structures. Bandits and marauding highwaymen preyed upon these Christian pilgrims, who were routinely slaughtered, sometimes by the hundreds, as they attempted to make the journey from the coastline at Jaffa through to the interior of the Holy Land. A recently cleared tunnel near the south-eastern corner of the This strategic Holy Land port came under Western control during the One of the four Crusader states established following the success of the First Crusade. The first commandery installed by the Knights Templars order on the Ebro lowlands was that of Tortosa. and their headquarters, was on the Haram entrance to the Templars’ fortified Although the city of Jerusalem was relatively secure under Christians control, the rest of Outremer was not.
Antioch (located near modern-day Antakya, Turkey) and its surrounding areas were the site of crucial early Templar holdings, including the castles of Baghras, Darbask, La Roche de Roussel and La Roche de Guillaume. Haram al-Sharif was perhaps a ‘secret’ of Jerusalem. The mosque, which stood atop Temple Mount, a hill overlooking the city, was built on the site of the Jewish Temple of Solomon, inspiring the Order’s name, “The Poor Knights of Christ and the Temple of Solomon.”A key Templar castle guarding the intersection of the roads leading from Jerusalem to Tiberias and from Baisan to Acre. Tortosa was the main shipping point for incoming goods and outgoing communications. In their base in the coastal town of Tortosa (mod. The castle was given to the Templars in April 1152 by William, Bishop of Tortosa - after the city had been temporarily captured and burned by Nur-ed-Din. This stood at the Knights Templar Hot Spots in the Holy Land. ... Templar, templars, Tortosa. In 1300-1302 they occupied the fortress here, trying to launch a counter-strike against the Mamluks on the mainland. There is a History Channel documentary, in their Lost Worlds Series, called Knights Templar which is mainly concerned with an exploration of the Knights templar citadel in Tortosa. Templars took control in 1152, building a military keep with double walls and chapel, which they held until the city fell to the Mamluks in 1291.Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you.© 2020 A&E Television Networks, LLC. Its prime coastal location allowed it to be resupplied by land and sea. Templar Categories Search for Templar topics! There, they fought with other Crusader-era orders, including the Hospitallers, over control of the island’s stronghold fortresses. To serve their purposes in the city, Templars built a great hall where knights plotted against their enemies. south-eastern corner of the walled city In the summer it is a vacation spot for many Syrians. Tartus (Arabic: طرطوس / ALA-LC: Ṭarṭūs; known in the County of Tripoli as Tortosa and also transliterated Tartous) is a city on the Mediterranean coast of Syria.It is the second largest port city in Syria (after Latakia), and the largest city in Tartus Governorate.The population is 115,769 (2004 census). Interior of Knights Templar Chapel in Tartus, Syria, formerly Tortosa. The Templar Presence in the County of Tripoli, Centered on there Great Castles in Tortosa and Chastel-Blanc,was created almost contemporaneously with their establishment at Gaza. 1,263,469 hits; Templar Categories. Syria was a prized possession of the Knights Templar – or at least parts of it – before the knights were forced out of the country. Number of Templar hits. Temple of Solomon, from which they took headquarters, used during emergencies. their name. The 91-foot-tall square tower, erected in 1202, is one of the better-preserved Templar sites in the region.One of the most successful Crusader fortresses constructed, Château Pèlerin (meaning Castle Pilgrim, a.k.a.
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